Xichang Travel Guide: Discover the Charm of the “Moon City”

Nestled in the southwest of Sichuan Province, Xichang is a hidden gem in the Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture. Known as the “Moon City” and “Sun City,” Xichang boasts a mild climate, stunning natural landscapes, and a rich Yi ethnic culture. It’s also home to one of China’s most important satellite launch centers. Whether you’re drawn to serene lakes, vibrant ethnic traditions, or cutting-edge space technology, Xichang has something for everyone. This guide will help you explore the best attractions, savor local cuisine, and plan your trip with ease.

Why Visit Xichang?

Xichang is a unique destination that combines natural beauty, cultural richness, and modern innovation. With its picturesque Qionghai Lake, lush Lushan Mountain, and the fascinating Xichang Satellite Launch Center, this city offers a diverse range of experiences. It’s also a gateway to the Yi ethnic culture, known for its colorful festivals and warm hospitality. Whether you’re seeking relaxation, adventure, or cultural immersion, Xichang is a must-visit on any Sichuan travel itinerary.

Top Attractions in Xichang

1. Qionghai Lake: A Serene Escape

Why Visit?
As the second-largest freshwater lake in Sichuan, Qionghai Lake is a tranquil oasis surrounded by mountains. Its crystal-clear waters and lush surroundings make it a perfect spot for nature lovers.

Highlights:

• Lakeside Stroll: Walk along the scenic trails and soak in the views.
• Birdwatching: In winter, the lake becomes a haven for migratory birds like black-necked cranes.
• Boat Ride: Glide across the lake and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
• Wetland Park: A great spot for photography and relaxation.

Practical Info:

• Duration: Half a day to a full day.
• Ticket: Free (boat rides cost 50-100 RMB).
• Transport: Take bus 6 or 105 from downtown Xichang (5 km away).
• Tip: Early mornings in winter are ideal for capturing misty lake views.

2. Lushan Mountain: A Sacred Retreat

Why Visit?
Lushan Mountain, located next to Qionghai Lake, is a serene destination with a rich Buddhist heritage. It’s a great place for hiking and enjoying panoramic views of Xichang.

Highlights:

• Guangfu Temple: A thousand-year-old temple with a peaceful ambiance.
• Yi Ethnic Slave Society Museum: Learn about the history and culture of the Yi people.
• Summit Viewpoint: Take in sweeping views of Qionghai Lake and the city.

Practical Info:

• Duration: Half a day.
• Ticket: 10 RMB (museum ticket is 20 RMB).
• Transport: 2 km from downtown; accessible by bus 6 or taxi.
• Tip: Wear comfortable shoes and bring sunscreen for summer hikes.

3. Xichang Satellite Launch Center: A Journey into Space

Why Visit?
As one of China’s three major satellite launch centers, this site offers a fascinating glimpse into the country’s space exploration achievements.

Highlights:

• Launch Tower Model: Experience a simulated rocket launch.
• Exhibition Hall: Discover the history and technology behind China’s space program.

Practical Info:

• Duration: 2-3 hours.
• Ticket: Around 50 RMB (advance booking required).
• Transport: 60 km from downtown; best reached by car or guided tour.
• Tip: Follow strict security protocols during your visit.

Must-Try Xichang Foods

Xichang’s cuisine blends Yi ethnic flavors with classic Sichuan dishes. Don’t miss these local specialties:

• Roast Whole Lamb: A Yi tradition, tender and flavorful.
• Tuo Tuo Chicken: Stewed chicken served with a spicy dipping sauce.
• Xichang Barbecue: A street food favorite, especially grilled fish and potatoes.
• Buckwheat Noodles: A healthy and hearty local dish.

Where to Eat:

• Yuecheng Square Food Street: A bustling hub for street food.
• Old Town Barbecue Street: Perfect for an evening feast.
• Qionghai Fishing Village: Known for its fresh lake dishes.

Practical Travel Tips

• Best Time to Visit: Xichang is a year-round destination. Winter is warm and comfortable, while summer is cool and pleasant. The Yi Torch Festival in July-August is a highlight.
• Transportation:
  • Getting There: Take a high-speed train from Chengdu (3.5 hours), a flight (1 hour), or a bus (6 hours).
  • Getting Around: Use local buses (1-2 RMB) or taxis (starting at 5 RMB). For longer trips, consider renting a car.
• Accommodation:
  • Downtown: Yuecheng Hotel (around 300 RMB/night).
  • Qionghai Lake: Lakeside hotels like Qionghai Hotel (around 400 RMB/night).
  • Luojishan Mountain: Budget-friendly guesthouses (100-200 RMB/night).
• Tips:
  • Respect local customs, especially during Yi festivals.
  • Carry cash for small vendors and street food.
  • Book satellite launch center tours in advance.

Suggested 3-Day Itinerary

Day 1: Explore Xichang City and Qionghai Lake

• Morning: Stroll around Yuecheng Square.
• Afternoon: Visit Qionghai Lake, take a boat ride, and explore the wetland park.
• Evening: Try Xichang barbecue at a local street.
• Stay: Downtown Xichang.

Day 2: Lushan Mountain and Yi Culture

• Morning: Hike Lushan Mountain and visit Guangfu Temple.
• Afternoon: Learn about Yi history at the Yi Ethnic Slave Society Museum.
• Evening: Enjoy a traditional Yi roast lamb dinner.
• Stay: Downtown or lakeside hotel.

Day 3: Luojishan Mountain or Satellite Launch Center

• Option 1: Spend the day hiking Luojishan Mountain and exploring its lakes and flower fields.
• Option 2: Visit the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in the morning, then shop for souvenirs in the afternoon.

Why Xichang is Unmissable

Xichang is a city of contrasts, where natural beauty meets cultural depth and modern innovation. From the tranquil shores of Qionghai Lake to the spiritual heights of Lushan Mountain and the awe-inspiring satellite launch center, Xichang offers a unique blend of experiences. It’s a destination that showcases the diversity of Sichuan travel, making it a standout among Sichuan attractions. Whether you’re here for a short visit or a deep dive into its culture and landscapes, Xichang promises an unforgettable journey. Pack your bags and get ready to explore the magic of the Moon City!